Tag Archives: Kentucky

2025 Week 32

10 Sunday Aug 2025

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This week I’m attempting to sort out Joseph Cox, the son of Benjamin and Sarah Piety Cox. Family histories that have been published1 2 3 suggest that Joseph was never married, however, details for him are scarce in these sources. The research of one of my DNA matches says otherwise. Let’s break this down a bit.

My “cousin” is descended from a Joseph Cox who married an Elizabeth Smith in 1833 in Jefferson County, Kentucky. According to her father’s will, written in 1847 and proven in 1860, she died prior to 1847. This means she would not be identified specifically in any of the census records.

It is not exactly known when Joseph died. The previously mentioned sources cited have his date of death as 1862. Jefferson County court records from April 1861 recorded the assigning of a guardian for Martha Cox and Elizabeth Cox, infant orphans of Joseph Cox, deceased, who are above the age of fourteen. 4 Joseph’s 1850 census listed both a Martha and an Elizabeth who would not yet have reached their majority in 1861.

What further complicates this is the presence of a marriage record in Jefferson County for Martha Cox to John Brown in 1863 that has a permission note signed by Joseph Cox. 5 This Martha apparently died in 1877 and Mr Brown then married her sister Lena. Did Joseph die in 1861 or after 1863? Are there two Martha Coxes of about the same age living in Jefferson County, Kentucky at the same time? Maybe the note was forged?

There is also a Joseph Cox who died in Jefferson County in 1866. His occupation was listed as a carpenter, whereas our Joseph Cox identified as a farmer in the census records. Which one is our Joseph Cox?

Regardless of when he died, my “cousin” has multiple Cox DNA matches as well as numerous matches with the Piety surname. Since this suggests that he is descended from both families, his line likely passes down through Benjamin Cox and Sarah Piety. The logical connection would be their son Joseph. For this reason, I believe that Joseph Cox was a widower with several children at the time of his death, whether it was in 1861 or 1866.

Wrapping up Joseph Cox, I do have DNA matches through more than one of his children which boosts my confidence level that he is a child of Benjamin and Sarah Piety Cox. There are even a few shared matches of fairly close Cox relatives of mine. With that, I will be moving on to his brother Jonathan Piety Cox.

This week Ancestry gave me three new errors to resolve. I have 5227 errors in the tree–376 possible duplicates, 4250 with no documents, 601 other errors.

  • James DeMoss, a potential 6th great-grand uncle is lacking citations. This is my questionable generation on my DeMoss line so I haven’t researched it fully. There was a Findagrave listing for him which I added. He has a daughter named Joanna. This might be an interesting clue, as my 4th-great grandfather also had a daughter named Joanna. Makes me think it might be a well-used family name.
  • Husband of a 6th cousin 1x removed. Found a marriage announcement to clear both of them.
  • A question of duplicates for two women with the same name. After digging in and adding some facts, they are a set of duplicates. Both records had the same father’s name with different mothers. The father had been widowed then married again. After sorting out the correct mother’s name, the error was cleared. I was able to clear two duplicates in the process.

This week in the past…
I’d like to take an opportunity to celebrate the anniversaries of births, marriages, and deaths of my bloodlines the week ahead.
335 years ago – death of Daniel Quincy (9th ggf)
236 years ago – birth of Gabriel S Cox (4th ggf)
219 years ago – birth of Elizabeth Sarah Lowe (4th ggm)
210 years ago – death of James Ireland Sr (6th ggf)
208 years ago – marriage of Rebecca Pea (5th ggm) and George Catt Jr (5th ggf)
166 years ago – death of Jonathan McCullough (4th ggf)
163 years ago – death of Catherine Catt Cardinal (5th ggm)
130 years ago – death of June Bennett (2nd ggm) and Arely D Fielden (2nd ggf)

Goals and progress…
Beginning of Week: 27,630 people
End of Week: 27,642 people
Change = +12 persons
Tasks for coming week:

  • Focus on Jonathan P. Cox
  • Review the information in The Other Polks to see if there is anything I don’t already have
  • Continue data mining on Ben Cox and Sarah Piety
  • Confirm the data from Polk Family and Kinsmen has been added for this family and page numbers are noted for easier citation adding
  • Review Coxes of Cox Creek

  1. Kester, John G., The Other Polks, volume 1, New Elm Press, 2019. ↩︎
  2. Polk, William Harrison, Polk Family and Kinsmen, Bradley & Gilbert Co, 1912, Ancestry.com. ↩︎
  3. Adams, Evelyn C, “The Coxes of Cox’s Creek, Kentucky“, The Register of the Kentucky Historical Society, volume III, 1981, p. 442, Ancestry.com. ↩︎
  4. https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/3:1:3QHV-N3Z2-51NH?view=fullText&keywords=Joseph%20Cox&lang=en&groupId= ↩︎
  5. https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/3:1:3QS7-89SQ-H84P?view=index&cc=1804888&lang=en&groupId= ↩︎

2025 Week 31

03 Sunday Aug 2025

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I made it to the FamilySearch Library in Salt Lake City! We have a group of about 20 ladies here researching for the week.

Day 1: The first task I’m tackling is looking at restricted access books from their catalog. The first is “DeMoss Family History” by Jo Ann Robertson Hornby written in 1998. She did an awesome job of citing her sources and even providing some document images. One detail that I definitely need to explore is that my line might be descended from William DeMoss and not Louis DeMoss. He is postulated to be a brother to Louis and lived in the vicinity of Louis in Maryland. He also moved to Orange County, Virginia around the same time Louis did. He had two children, one of which was a son named Thomas. This will be worth researching further.

Also worth exploring further are the purported children of Louis DeMoss (1715-1749) and Margaret Ramsey. Their children were listed in “Ancestors of John G Fee, Matilda H Fee, and John G Hanson” by Richard Sears, however, it does not appear to be sourced. They would have been the correct age to have parented my William DeMoss (1773-1815). Children: Peter, John, James, Louis, William, Mary and Elizabeth. Hornby only assigns one child, a daughter Christian, to this couple.

Day 2: Today I’m hanging out on the 3rd floor where all the US and Canada books are. First up is a book of marriage bond abstracts for Fleming Co, KY compiled by Gareth Mark. It does provide some useful information with respect to the Thomas DeMosses in Fleming County. A marriage bond for Thomas DeMoss and Mary Snediger (sic) dated 1823 named Lewis DeMoss as the father of this Thomas DeMoss. A separate bond from 1824 named a Thomas DeMoss as the bondsman for Elizabeth DeMoss who married Michael Hedrick. It’s possible that this is a second Thomas who lived in the county at the same time and is a brother to Elizabeth. This could also be the Thomas who married Rebecca Morrow and that I have DNA matches through.

A number of DeMosses born in the 1770s and residing in the Fleming County area in the early 1800s lead me to believe they were probably siblings: James, William, Mary, and Lewis. The marriage bond records for Mary to Thomas Lock in 1795 Mason County, Kentucky, indicated that her mother’s name was also Mary. The fact that her mother gave her permission would suggest her father was deceased. Part of Mason County became Fleming County in 1798. I’ll need to keep looking for the connection between this generation and the next.

Day 3: I think I have exhausted all sources for the DeMosses at this point in time. When I get home, I will need to review what is already in my manuscript for this line and make any updates based on what I have found. I did do a little research on my George Winkler line which will be the next after the Coxes. I found the divorce proceedings for his marriage to Katie Bean which barely lasted a couple months. Now I am back working on Susannah Cox Ballard’s extensive family.

James and Susannah’s son Bland, named for his grandfather, was fairly straight forward to research. He served as a federal circuit court judge under President Abraham Lincoln. Their son Josephus died as an infant. I also located a transcription of a family bible for the Ballard family which confirms the dates of their vitals. With that, I am finished with Susannah!

Moving on to Isaac Cox, the fifth child of Benjamin and Sarah Piety Cox. Isaac resided in Clark County, Indiana. His sons were river boat pilots on the Ohio River.

Day 4: Last day at the library. Today I am hanging out on the 3rd floor again and going thru the surname books. I seem to have found some good stuff on my Bunnell/Bonnell line. There are three books that chronicle the earliest parts of this family for me. “The Bunnell/Bonnell Family in America” by WIlliam R Austin happens to be on Internet Archive so I can refer back to it often at home.

There is useful information regarding the service of Benjamin Bunnell in the Revolutionary War that might be found in “A Village at War, Chatham, NJ and the American Revolution” by Donald Wallace White. I’ll need to check that out. I might be able to get another Patriot or two out of it. Digging further I was able to find the service source and proof of residency for Benjamin Bunnell so I will be preparing that DAR supplemental application when I get home. I’ve only been wanting to submit that one since 2019!

Back to my research on the Cox family. I have cleaned up Isaac Cox who resided in Jeffersonville, Indiana and am moving on to Joseph Cox, born ca 1790. According to most previously published family histories, he did not marry. However, I have several DNA matches that might say otherwise. Once I sort this out next week, I will elaborate.

This week Ancestry gave me three new errors to resolve. I have 5243 errors in the tree–378 possible duplicates, 4261 with no documents, 604 other errors.

  • John Watson is a floater. I have deleted him.
  • A stepson of husband of wife of distant cousin. He is outside of my lines so I deleted him too.
  • A 6th cousin 1x removed has no documentation. I found his marriage record.

This week in the past…
I’d like to take an opportunity to celebrate the anniversaries of births, marriages, and deaths of my bloodlines the week ahead.
375 years ago – birth of Susanna Whitehead (10th ggm)
360 years ago – birth of Louise Arrivee (8th ggm)
346 years ago – birth of Abigail Fowle (8th ggm)
346 years ago – death of Simon Cardinal (9th ggf)
285 years ago – marriage of Elizabeth Quincy (7th ggm) and Rev William Smith (7th ggf)
216 years ago – Elihu Puckett (4th ggf)
69 years ago – marriage of August Cardinal (ggf) to his second wife Jessie Shackelford

Goals and progress…
Beginning of Week: 27,609 people
End of Week: 27,630 people
Change = +21 persons
Tasks for coming week:

  • Focus on Joseph Cox who may have married Elizabeth Smith
  • Review the information in The Other Polks to see if there is anything I don’t already have
  • Continue data mining on Ben Cox and Sarah Piety
  • Confirm the data from Polk Family and Kinsmen has been added for this family and page numbers are noted for easier citation adding
  • Review Coxes of Cox Creek

2025 Week 30

27 Sunday Jul 2025

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I didn’t manage to do a lot of research this week. I was able to finish cleaning up the children of Andrew Jackson Ballard which I started last week. The family was quite prominent, with the children attending Yale, Vassar, and Cornell Universities. Charles and Samuel founded Ballard & Ballard Company, the flour mills which ultimately was sold to Pillsbury in the 1950s. Samuel served as lieutenant governor from 1919-1923. The youngest of A.J.’s children was Rogers Clark Ballard. He was a geological engineer, shrewd business man and held a significant interest in family history. He served as president of the Filson Historical Society for a number of years, a private organization whose mission is to preserve the history of Kentucky and the Ohio River Valley.

Barnett Ballard, the fourth son of James and Susannah, was accepted to the West Point Academy in 1833. A snippet of his letter accepting his appointment can be seen below.1 He died at age 17 while in service a year later.2

I am currently working on Bland Ballard, James and Susannah’s fifth son. He was appointed as a Federal Judge in Kentucky by Abraham Lincoln. I hope to have more on him and his family this week.

I should be able to get a lot of research completed in the coming week. It likely will not be concentrated on one particular family as I will be spending several days at the FamilySearch Library in Salt Lake City. There are several books with copyright restrictions that I want to get eyes on while I am there. I am super excited as this is my first visit to the family history mecca! I hope to have lots to report back on next week.

This week Ancestry gave me three new errors to resolve. I have 5251 errors in the tree–382 possible duplicates, 4264 with no documents, 605 other errors.

  • A 2nd cousin 2x removed that had a residence entry before she was born. This sometimes happened in my tree with the 1940 census when the census taker listed “same house” for location in 1935 on small children. I deleted the timeline entry and all is good.
  • A floater. This is likely someone whose connection to my tree was deleted because they were a distant collateral family. He has been deleted.
  • A 3rd cousin 1x removed that had two errors attached! Since she had no records or data listed, the program thought she was a duplicate with a sister. That was dismissed. The other error was no sources. It took quite a while to find a source for her. Her four siblings were easy to document, but this one, not so much. I finally found a clue in the marriage announcement for one of her sisters! I was then able to track down a marriage record which held a birthdate as well. Whew!

This week in the past…
I’d like to take an opportunity to celebrate the anniversaries of births, marriages, and deaths of my bloodlines the week ahead.
240 years ago – marriage of Therese Lefebre (6th ggm) and Jerome Creely (6th ggf)
163 years ago – marriage of Rachel Frost (3rd ggm) and Oliver McCullough (3rd ggf)
144 years ago – marriage of Sarah Winkler (2nd ggm) and Samuel T DeMoss (2nd ggf)
61 years ago – death of August Cardinal (ggf)

Goals and progress…
Beginning of Week: 27,596 people
End of Week: 27,609 people
Change = +13 persons
Tasks for coming week:

  • Focus on Susannah Cox + James Ballard, specifically son Bland Ballard
  • Review the information in The Other Polks to see if there is anything I don’t already have
  • Continue data mining on Ben Cox and Sarah Piety
  • Confirm the data from Polk Family and Kinsmen has been added for this family and page numbers are noted for easier citation adding
  • Review Coxes of Cox Creek
  • Review History of Mariah Creek Christian Church
  • Review bio of James Ballard, husband of Susannah Cox

  1. U.S. Military Academy Cadet Application Papers, 1805-1866, file 1832/086, Ancestry.com. ↩︎
  2. Register of Westpoint Cadets, 1803-1866, Ancestry.com. ↩︎

2025 Week 29

20 Sunday Jul 2025

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This week I have finished updating the children of William Harrison Ballard. I was able to fill in a lot of details for his seven children. Another researcher had a death date for Mary Ballard Jordan, however, I could not find any documentation to substantiate the fact. All I can be sure of is that it was after 1900 somewhere in Texas. Since her husband remarried in 1909, she likely died, but I cannot be certain.

There also was a bit of confusion with his son Andrew Jackson Ballard in the 1870 census. He was listed as Henry instead of Andrew which threw things off for a bit. I am now finished with this William Ballard and can move on to his brother Andrew.

While the Ballards and, to a lesser degree the Coxes, were prominent figures in the history of Kentucky, Andrew Jackson Ballard and his sons likely were the most prominent. AJ, a Louisville lawyer, served in the state legislature and was appointed by President Lincoln as the Clerk of the US District and Circuit Courts in Kentucky. His sons were prominent business men, having founded Ballard and Ballard Company in the 1880s, purportedly the largest flour mill in the world at one time.

Fun Fact!
In the 1930s, Kentucky baker Lively B Willoughby developed and patented an early version of canned biscuits. He partnered with Ballard & Ballard Company to put it in production. Ballard & Ballard was bought by Pillsbury in 1952 and they further developed the concept into the spiraled cardboard tube available today. In fact, my husband used those very canned biscuits yesterday when he made breakfast yesterday!

This week Ancestry gave me three new errors to resolve. I have 5284 errors in the tree–386 possible duplicates, 4289 with no documents, 609 other errors. These numbers were reported prior to my clean up efforts this week. I am anxious to see how things fared when the new numbers are posted for the upcoming week.

  • Johannes Braun, my 3rd great-grand uncle, has no sources attached. Unfortunately, I do not currently have the Worldwide subscription for Ancestry so I cannot link any sources for Johannes. I do not know if he migrated to the United States like his nephew Mathias. I will need to revisit this one at a later date.
  • A 3rd cousin 3x removed was entered twice, once under her maiden name and once under her married name. Simple merge to fix.
  • Joanna Bonnell, a 6th great-grandaunt, has no sources attached. I was able to find information in a genealogy of the Passaic Valley of New Jersey.

This week in the past…
I’d like to take an opportunity to celebrate the anniversaries of births, marriages, and deaths of my bloodlines the week ahead.
340 years ago – birth of Jacques Cardinal (8th ggf)
336 years ago – birth of John Quincy (8th ggf)
317 years ago – death of Anna Shepard Quincy (9th ggm)
227 years ago – marriage of Mary Hopkins (5th ggm) and Peter Carral (5th ggf)
172 years ago – death of Henry Thompson (4th ggf)

Goals and progress…
Beginning of Week: 27,866 people
End of Week: 27,596 people
Change = -270 persons
Tasks for coming week:

  • Focus on Susannah Cox + James Ballard, specifically son Andrew Jackson Ballard
  • Review the information in The Other Polks to see if there is anything I don’t already have
  • Continue data mining on Ben Cox and Sarah Piety
  • Confirm the data from Polk Family and Kinsmen has been added for this family and page numbers are noted for easier citation adding
  • Review Coxes of Cox Creek
  • Review History of Mariah Creek Christian Church
  • Review bio of James Ballard, husband of Susannah Cox

2025 Week 23

08 Sunday Jun 2025

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So this week, I am shoring up my information on Sarah Piety Cox, daughter of Benjamin and Sarah Piety Cox. There isn’t a lot published about young Sarah (aka Sally). What is known, and is supported by various documents, is that she did not ever marry. She inherited land and money from her father when he passed in 1829, as well as when her mother died in 1840. Based on various land deed records that were recorded, she apparently moved with her younger sister Finetta and her husband Eldridge Arnold to Clay County, Missouri around 1841. It is presumed that Sally died in Missouri in 1860. A citation for Sally in “The Other Polks” by John G Kester references a manuscript written by Rogers Clark Ballard Thruston. RC is a grandson to Sally’s sister Susannah. I would think the information in that manuscript would be fairly reliable. Unfortunately, World Cat only lists it at one library–The New York State Library. I would love to get my hands on a copy.

The Story Center, Woodneath Branch, MCPL
By Robert W. Peterson – Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=117904519

As I was gathering information on Sally, it was necessary to research Finetta a bit. I’ll do a more thorough job on her later, but I found it fascinating that the farmhouse she and Eldridge built in the 1850s is on the National Register of Historic Places. A later owner named the property “Woodneath” and more information can be found here. I have added it to places I’d like to visit someday. They may have more information on the family that I can include with my manuscript.

Also while I was researching Sally on FamilySearch, I discovered that she was mistaken to be the wife of a Benjamin Wallace who ultimately ended up in Iowa. The frustrating part was that Mr. Wallace’s wife, born Sarah Ann Cox, was about 25 years younger than my Sarah Cox. Does no one pay attention to these important details? I cleaned that mess up and made sure to include all the deed documents I had found for Sally so it was clear she was not associated with Mr. Wallace.

This week Ancestry gave me three new errors to resolve. I have 5292 errors in the tree–376 possible duplicates, 4312 with no documents, 604 other errors.

  • Friend Cox, my 6th great granduncle, needed some citations.
  • A 2nd cousin 1x removed… a 2nd cousin’s daughter needing citations. There is little on this child. I was resigned to attach her great-grandmother’s obituary.
  • A 5th cousin…this one is fairly young as well. Not much to find on her. I did find a traffic violation in a newspaper that listed her age which unfortunately was useful.

This week in the past…
I’d like to take an opportunity to celebrate the anniversaries of births, marriages, and deaths of my bloodlines which will occur during the week ahead.
298 years ago – birth of Elizabeth Stone (6th ggm)
247 years ago – death of Jeanne Duguay (7th ggm)
222 years ago – marriage of Mary Gott Squires (5th ggm) and her 2nd husband Henry Caplinger
138 years ago – marriage of Magdalena Keller (2nd ggm) and Michael Kaiser (2nd ggf)
105 years ago – death of Zeda Mattox Fielden (ggm)

Goals and progress…
Beginning of Week: 27,970 people
End of Week: 27,977 people
Change = +7 persons
Tasks for coming week:

  • Focus on Susannah Cox + James Ballard
  • Review the information in The Other Polks to see if there is anything I don’t already have
  • Continue data mining on Ben Cox and Sarah Piety
  • Confirm the data from Polk Family and Kinsmen has been added for this family and page numbers are noted for easier citation adding
  • Review Coxes of Cox Creek
  • Review History of Mariah Creek Christian Church
  • Review bio of James Ballard, husband of Susannah Cox

2025 Week 22

01 Sunday Jun 2025

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So I received my copies of The Other Polks in the mail yesterday. That was a quick turnaround and I was pleasantly surprised by that. First glance has me a bit disappointed because there is very little on Gabriel and Nancy and no mention of their son John who died in the Civil War. Of course, there are some details that I haven’t yet located, and there are some references which I will definitely need to track down and review. I have to remind myself that genealogy is continually evolving as more documents are found and/or digitized. Remember, patience is my friend.

I did get a head start on Benjamin and Sarah Piety Cox’s oldest daughter Elizabeth this week. There seems to be quite the motherlode of documents available for Shelby County on FamilySearch at home. Elizabeth was married twice–first to Joseph Simpson and then to Samuel Miller. There were plenty of court records, probate records, and land records to piece together this family prior to 1850. On my to do list this week is cross referencing with the various family genealogies I have before moving on to Betsy’s sister Sarah. Ben and Sarah had 11 children, so I’m hoping I can have this family unit close to wrapping up by the end of the summer.

This week Ancestry gave me three new errors to resolve. I have 5282 errors in the tree–374 possible duplicates, 4304 with no documents, 604 other errors.

  • Up first is a 4th cousin 1x removed Cox descendant without any documentation. I filled in a lot of missing data for him and his family.
  • Next is a 5th cousin, again from the Cox line, with no documentation. This one was more difficult, but I found a marriage record and was able to call it good.
  • The last profile to fix this week is a 2nd cousin 1x removed along my Mattox line. There were a few hints to work from. In a newspaper search I discovered he and his wife started their own business back in the 1980s making kaleidoscopes! So cool!

This week in the past…
I’d like to take an opportunity to celebrate the anniversaries of births, marriages, and deaths of my bloodlines which will occur during the week ahead.
246 years ago – birth of John C Williams (5th ggf)
183 years ago – death of John C Williams (5th ggf)
176 years ago – marriage of Phillip S Board (5th ggf) and his second wife Susan Robinson
170 years ago – birth of Francis M. Cox (2nd ggf)
165 years ago – marriage of Oliver P. McCullough (3rd ggf) and his second wife Rebecca Grimes
161 years ago – death of Sarah Bunnell Ireland (5th ggm)
135 years ago – death of Josephine Lankford Winkler (3rd ggm)
131 years ago – marriage of Sarah H. Butler (2nd ggm) and John F Thompson (2nd ggf)
124 years ago – death of Amanda Newcomb Butler (3rd ggm)
111 years ago – death of Henry V Gravel (3rd ggf)
46 years ago – death of Lillian Edeine Fielden DeMoss Sutton. Rest in peace, Grandma.

Goals and progress…
Beginning of Week: 27,883 people
End of Week: 27,970 people
Change = +87 persons
Tasks for coming week:

  • Review the information in The Other Polks to see if there is anything I don’t already have
  • Continue data mining on Ben Cox and Sarah Piety
  • Confirm the data from Polk Family and Kinsmen has been added for this family and page numbers are noted for easier citation adding
  • Review Coxes of Cox Creek
  • Review History of Mariah Creek Christian Church
  • Review bio of James Ballard, husband of Susannah Cox

2025 Week 21

25 Sunday May 2025

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So this week I’m getting my bearings on Shelby County, Kentucky. It is east of Louisville. Biographical accounts for Benjamin and Sarah state they lived near Bullskin Creek. Tax records confirm Bullskin Creek was the water source for their land. Information on Find A Grave state they are buried in the Cox Family Plot which was on the family farm. The physical location for the farm is identified as 5 miles west of Shelbyville and 1 mile south of the turnpike. Since there are no true turnpikes (toll roads) in Kentucky at this time, it is either 1 mile south of US 60 or 1 mile south of Interstate 64. Bullskin Creek runs north-south under both highways.

As I was transcribing Benjamin’s will, there were several entries that bequeathed a monetary gift to some of the heirs. It was specifically worded as “the sum of one hundred dollars in specie”. So what is “specie”?

Historically, specie money was primarily composed of gold and silver coins, valued for their intrinsic worth as precious metals. 

I started reviewing the information in “The Coxes of Cox’s Creek, Kentucky” by Evelyn Crady Adams which was published in Genealogies of Kentucky Families in 1981. It is available on Ancestry and it does have citations which I appreciated. In this read through, I was especially interested in clarifying the timeline of life events for Benjamin and Sarah. I was and am still not certain that they were 16 and 14 when they were married ca 1783, as is the claim in Polk Family and Kinsmen which was published in 1912 and does not have any citations. I have as yet to find a marriage record for them.

Accounts in both manuscripts give similar stories of how the Coxes and the Polks/Pietys arrived in the same general location. Each family had its own “station” or stockade and were only a few miles apart. It’s not clear where the Pietys were living in 1782 when Kincheloe’s Station (formerly Polk’s Station) was raided and burned by Indians.

While I was poking around on FamilySearch looking for something to answer all these questions I have, I did come across a reference to a three volume set of books about Charles Polk, the Indian Trader and his descendants. The first volume specifically called out the descendants of his daughter Sarah Polk Piety, mother of Sarah Piety Cox, so I was intrigued. Written in 2019, I was hoping to find an electronic version. It is available in print, but only known to be in a few select libraries, nowhere near me. Considering the cost of traveling to one of those libraries would exceed the price of the three books, I bought the three books. Now I wait for them to get here. I hope it is more up to date than the 1912 family history.

Until I get my books, I’ll start documenting Ben and Sarah’s children.

This week Ancestry gave me three new errors to resolve. I have 5268 errors in the tree–372 possible duplicates, 4290 with no documents, 605 other errors.

  • A 6th cousin DNA Match on my Cox line. She’s probably about my daughter’s age so I don’t know how much I’ll be able to find.
  • This one was a bit of a challenge, but I finally got a first name and a source for the 3rd husband of a 5th cousin.
  • Here’s one I haven’t come across before. When I added the 1940 census data, it also had a line item for residence in 1935. Only problem with that is that this person wasn’t born until 1939. This was for a husband of a 4th cousin 1x removed. All fixed now.

This week in the past…
I’d like to take an opportunity to celebrate the anniversaries of births, marriages, and deaths of my bloodlines which will occur during the week ahead.
277 years ago – birth of George Catt Sr (6th ggf)
275 years ago – birth of Philip Catt (7th ggf)
250 years ago – birth of Thomas Johnson (5th ggf)
209 years ago – marriage of Elinor Johnson (4th ggm) and Francis Roderick (4th ggf)
206 years ago – marriage of Rebecca Wilks (4th ggm) and her first husband James Hughes
188 years ago – birth of Robert C Thompson (3rd ggf)
160 years ago – death of Michael Keller Jr (4th ggf)
137 years ago – marriage of Arabelle McCullough (2nd ggm) and Frank Cox (2nd ggf)
76 years ago – death of Magdalena Keller Kaiser (2nd ggm)

Goals and progress…
Beginning of Week: 27,871 people
End of Week: 27,883 people
Change = +12 persons
Tasks for coming week:

  • Continue data mining on Ben Cox and Sarah Piety
  • Confirm the data from Polk Family and Kinsmen has been added for this family and page numbers are noted for easier citation adding
  • Review Coxes of Cox Creek
  • Review History of Mariah Creek Christian Church
  • Review bio of James Ballard, husband of Susannah Cox

2025 Week 20

18 Sunday May 2025

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This week I had limited time to work on research, but made the most of my library aide shift yesterday. Because the library is a FamilySearch affiliate, I do most of my searching on that platform when I am there. I focused on Benjamin Cox in Shelby County and downloaded 30 images that I now need to sort through and file. Most were either tax ledgers or land deed records. Some of the land deeds were for transfers made after Ben’s death by his heirs. All and all, it was a pretty good haul of information. Now I just need to sort through it.

I also need to deep dive into Shelby County, Kentucky, and see about making connections there.

I do have concerns about Benjamin’s supposed year of birth. Most sources say he and Sarah were married when they were 16 and 14, respectively. If that were the case, based on the marriage date I have, he was born ca 1767, not 1757. I will need to look into that in the near future. He was a twin so I can utilize information on Jonathan to help resolve this discrepancy.

Lots to do, but I’m excited to learn more about this ancestor!

This week Ancestry gave me three new errors to resolve. I have 5268 errors in the tree–372 possible duplicates, 4291 with no documents, 605 other errors.

  • A 5th cousin 1x removed with no citations. Nothing links up for her. Eventually linked her mother’s obituary to her record to clear the error.
  • Rachel Regina Maquinet…wife of John Jacob Pea and my 6th ggm…has no records attached. I found reference to their marriage which I added to her record.
  • Elizabeth Moyes, wife of a 3rd great-granduncle also had no records attached. Lots of records available to choose from.

This week in the past…
I’d like to take an opportunity to celebrate the anniversaries of births, marriages, and deaths of my bloodlines which will occur during the week ahead.
305 years ago – death of Michelle Garnier (9th ggm)
241 years ago – birth of Sally Short (5th ggm)
210 years ago – marriage of Elizabeth Devore (5th ggm) and Peter Courtright (5th ggf)
192 years ago – birth of Zeresh Puckett (3rd ggm)
159 years ago – birth of Sarah Winkler (2nd ggm)

Goals and progress…
Beginning of Week: 27,868 people
End of Week: 27,871 people
Change = +3 person
Tasks for coming week:

  • Continue data mining on Ben Cox and Sarah Piety
  • Sort and file downloaded docs for Ben Cox
  • Confirm the data from Polk Family and Kinsmen has been added for this family and page numbers are noted for easier citation adding
  • Review Coxes of Cox Creek
  • Review History of Mariah Creek Christian Church
  • Review bio of James Ballard, husband of Susannah Cox

2025 Week 1

05 Sunday Jan 2025

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I do this every year. Resolve to blog regularly and then it falls to the wayside. Let’s see how long I stick with it this year. I’ll start with a summary of what I accomplished last year and move on from there.

I’m continuing to work on the ancestry of my paternal grandfather, Samuel Thomas DeMoss, Sr. I moved on from the DeMoss line to the Cox line in 2024. With the release of the Full Text Search functionality on FamilySearch last year, I have found some interesting details about the family of my 4th great grandparents William J. DeMoss and Elizabeth Lowe DeMoss. Divorce records and land deed records cleared up several details that were still out there for me. Their son Isaac (my 3rd great grandfather) has a ton of land deed transactions on the books in both Knox and Daviess Counties. Every month or so I will do a quick follow up search to see if anything new and exciting pops up.

I put the DeMoss line on pause with my 4th great grandparents. The documentation currently available for Fleming County, Kentucky, in the early 1800s doesn’t amount to much for William and Polly DeMoss. It doesn’t appear that he was too involved in local politics or was at odds with the law, but it’s not clear exactly who he descends from or where he was prior to Fleming County. At this time, the only thing that might solve this riddle is if we had Y DNA results from my male cousin or his male descendants.

I’m about a year into my research on the Cox line. I am cleaning up what I already had and filling in the branches downward. My 2nd great grandfather Frank Cox lived quite the life and I continue to find more documents on him every time I search. He’s now up to four (4) wives! I’m still looking for definitive proof that John S Cox (my 3rd great grandfather) is the son of Gabriel and Nancy Cox. There is a lot of circumstantial evidence that needs to be sorted through before I can feel confident in this parental assignment.

I am currently building out the descendants of Martha Ann Cox who married Luke Cassidy. I have six confirmed DNA matches through Martha. Luke and Martha had six known children and resided in Perry County, Indiana. Some of their descendants still live in the general area in south central Indiana, while others have migrated to the Pacific Northwest. This week I am specifically working on the family of Martha Henrietta Cassidy Rhodes and discovering my “5th cousins”. She and Sylvester had six children that I am aware of. I’m currently working on daughter #2. I expect the Rhodes family will take me a month to complete, depending on how much basic information I can find.

There were two individuals that stood out to me this week. These are usually younger individuals that catch my attention. The first was a 30 year old male in the late 1940s who died of a stabbing to his femoral artery. According to the man who ultimately was convicted of manslaughter, the victim had tried to rob him and he was merely acting in self-defense. The other was a 23 year old woman who was driving to work at a hospital in Evansville. Apparently the roads were slick and she was trying to pass another vehicle on or near a bridge. She lost control and died instantly from her injuries.

Unrelated to my Cox research, I had one new DNA match that I was able to place in my tree down my Roderick branch.

Progress: Tree contains 26,821 people
Goal: Add 50 new people this week

Polly DeMoss Harmon (ca 1795-ca 1840)

06 Sunday Nov 2022

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A likely candidate for a sibling to William DeMoss is Polly DeMoss Harmon. Marriage records from Fleming County, Kentucky have Polly marrying Thomas Harmon in 1814. The family resided in Fleming County until the early 1830s at which time they migrated to Daviess County, Indiana. This is the same time period that William DeMoss’s family also relocated out of Kentucky. Polly is believed to have died sometime between 1839 when her daughter Fannie was born and 1843 when Thomas married Rachel Baker Gibson. A line by line search of the 1840 US Census did not find an entry for Thomas Harmon which would have provided some insight for a more exact date of death for Polly.

Old Union Church and Cemetery, Reeve Township, Daviess County, Indiana. Several members of this family are buried here.

Polly and Thomas had at least seven children during their time together. It’s possible that there were a few more as there is a large gap between William (b. 1819) and Matilda (b. 1829). According to the 1830 Census, there could be two daughters born in the 1820s that have not been accounted for. The children that have been documented are:

  • Elizabeth (1814-) m. Alexander Moren/Moran/Morin
  • Hannah (1816-1902) m. Jacob Hedrick
  • William (1819-1884) m. Indiana Alford
  • Matilda (1829-1860) m. Lewis Isham
  • Rebecca (1831-1859) m. William Edwards
  • David (1836-1870) m. Lavina Hedrick
  • Fannie (1839-1920) m. William Edwards

Thomas remarried in 1843 to Rachel Baker Gibson and added three more children to the family, Lavina, Robert and Lucinda. In 1860, Thomas is living with William’s family in St. Clair County, Missouri. The younger children are not living with them and Rachel cannot be located.