Elizabeth Moyer Mattox Coppock

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Today’s conundrum is Elizabeth Moyer, another of my 3rd great grandmothers.  Elizabeth was born circa 1822 in Indiana to unknown parents.  According to census data, her father was born in Canada and her mother in Ohio.  She married James Mattox in 1837 in Vigo County, IN and they were living in Riley Township at the time of the 1850 Census.  They had seven children who lived to maturity:  Pelina, Susan, Alzina, Napoleon, Marshall, Calvin (my 2nd great grandfather), and Alonzo.  By 1860, the family had moved to Clay County, IN.  James died at some point after 1860, possibly in the war, and Elizabeth became the head of the household for several years.  In 1873, she married Benjamin Coppock and was listed in his household in the 1880 census, along with her son Alonzo.  This is probably how Calvin and Rebecca got together.  What happened to Elizabeth after 1880 is questionable.  Benjamin married Mary Merrill Cutshaw in July 1882, so obviously something happened to her.  I have two theories:

  • Benjamin and Elizabeth divorced.  Nothing was mentioned in Benjamin’s biography in the History of Clay County about Elizabeth being wife #2.  There weren’t any children born as a result of the marriage, so maybe she was just glossed over as unimportant by the author.  Or, maybe the marriage ended poorly and it was left out on purpose.  It’s hard to say since death records before 1882 are difficult to find and divorce records are even more scarce.  If they did divorce, did she assume the name Mattox once again?  There is a death record in Indiana for an Elizabeth Mattox in 1896 that seems to fit, however, without more information I cannot be sure it is my Elizabeth.  A trip to the Clay County Library needs to be added to my trip home in the spring to find the actual death record and ferret out a newspaper article to confirm the identity of Elizabeth.
  • Elizabeth died between 1880 and 1882.  This is the more likely possibility, but again, I have nothing to document this at this time.

James Mattox

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James Mattox is another of my 3rd great grandfathers.  He is the father of Calvin Mattox.  James was born circa 1815 in Tennessee.  His parents are unknown, but there are a couple possibilities out there.  The first, and most likely in my mind, is Valentine Mattox and possibly a daughter of James Cundiff.  Most of the facts presented in Mattox Family: 1755 through 1987 by Shirley (Mattox) Churchill seem to fit.  The only discrepancy I have at the moment is James’s place of birth.  The timeline Ms. Churchill presents for Valentine would have James born in Kentucky, not Tennessee.  The second possible set of parents would be William Mattox and Nancy Harrington, however, the researchers proposing this don’t have a reference listed that confirms this theory.

Assuming Valentine was James’s father, they lived in Ohio County, KY for several years, before moving to Indiana.  It is thought that James was in Clinton County, IN in 1830 living with his half-brother Church.  He then married Elizabeth Moyer in Vigo County in 1837 where they lived until the 1850s. Based on census records, they had five children that reached maturity: Alzina, Napoleon, Marshall, Calvin, and Alonzo.  Calvin’s middle name is Church which further supports the idea of Valentine being James’s father. In 1860, the family appears in Lewis Township of Clay County, IN.  After that, James disappears and Elizabeth is the head of the household in the 1870 Census.

Many researchers have James’s death listed in 1862.  Again, there are no sources listed to confirm this piece of information.  Considering that his disappearance coincides with the Civil War era, it’s a possibility that he was a casualty of the war.  A check of several military databases gives a number of James Mattoxes, but nothing concrete.  One promising lead was a James N Mattox who served in the 99th Infantry, Company K.  He died at the regiment hospital at Camp Sherman, MS in 1863, but a notation in the US Burial Register, Military Posts, and National Cemeteries, 1862-1960, indicated that James was only 18 at the time of death, not 48.  Until I can find something solid, his death will be listed as 1860-1870.

Lillian Edeine Fielden DeMoss

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Lillian Edeine Fielden, high school graduation.

Lillian Edeine Fielden, high school graduation.

Lillian Edeine Fielden, my paternal grandmother, was born on November 25, 1918 in Clay County, IN to Frank and Zeda (Mattox) Fielden.  In 1920, her mother died, and she went to live with her aunt and uncle, Lester and Iva (Mattox) Bemis.  This was a common occurrence at that time; widowed husbands rarely cared for their infant children alone.  They either remarried quickly or handed them off to another couple, usually within the family.

There were several other girl babies born into the Mattox family around the time Edeine was born that were close to her.  Katherine Fielden was born to Arlie and June Fielden the same year Edeine was born, making Katherine her aunt.  Her parents both died when she was young, and Katherine was raised by her older sister Pearl (Fielden) Mattox and her husband Curtis.  Pearl and Curtis also had a daughter Ruth the same year as Katherine and Edeine.  I’m not sure what happened to Katherine, but Edeine and Ruth remained close throughout their lives.

In high school Edeine played the violin and was a cheerleader.  Since my grandfather Sam DeMoss was on the basketball team, it’s likely this is how they met.  On April 23, 1937 they were married and lived on a farm in the Edwardsport area.  The 1940 census has Uncle Lester living with him, but he’s listed as Sam’s divorced father-in-law.  To the best of my knowledge, Lester and Iva were never divorced.  According to my Aunt Sandy, Iva worked in Terre Haute as a nurse and would be gone for extended periods of time.  She may have been gone at the time of the census collection that year.  Why Lester was listed as Sam’s father-in-law could be due to a misunderstanding on the census taker’s part, or maybe because Lester was the closest thing to a father Edeine had at the time.

Edeine and Sam had seven children altogether…Billy Bryce, John, Tom, Richard, Sandy, Jim, and David.  Unfortunately, Billy, Richard, and David all died at birth or as infants.  A few years later, in 1955, Edeine found herself a widow with four children to support.  She struggled, even with help from Sam’s mother Blanche and Lester and Iva.

Hoping to achieve some security for her family, Edeine married John R Heath in 1958.  John R. was a widower from Sanborn with three kids of his own…Dixie, Stan, and Cindy.  Dixie and Stan were about the age of John and Tom, but Cindy was only four or five at the time.  Unfortunately, the marriage was a disaster from day one.  Based on accounts from both Sandy and Cindy, John R. was a bitter man and didn’t treat anyone under his roof very well.  It was bad enough that my Uncle John was forced to move in with Grandma Blanche.  After a couple years, John R decided to kick Tom (my dad) out of the house and he took the rest of the family with him when he left.

Edeine managed to get a job at the hospital in Vincennes, and one by one her kids left the roost during the 1960s.  Tom and John were both in the service early in the decade.  John married Judy and gave my grandmother her first grandchild in Kristi.  Later in the decade, Tom and Sandy married as well while Jimmy joined the Army.  Also during the 1960’s Edeine remarried once again, this time to Bob Sutton.  By the beginning of 1971, Edeine now had six grandkids, all girls except for John’s son Scott.  Unfortunately, though, she lost her youngest son Jimmy to a car accident in Georgia that year.

Grandma and Bob lived in Edwardsport until the mid-1970s.  I remember Christmases in the living room with all the cousins…by now there were nine of us and still Scott was the only grandson.  On weekends we would drive up to spend the day visiting and Dad would haul our bikes so we could ride up and down the road in front of the farmhouse.  I believe there was even an outhouse standing out back.  There were also the trips to the house in the river bottoms in the summer.  Later in the 1970s, Grandma started working at the Senior Center, which was part of the YMCA, and she and Bob moved to Vincennes.  They had a house on 13th Street which was about five minutes from our house and we went over often.  The best part of going to Grandma’s, and I think all my cousins will agree, was the food.  She always fed us and the food was awesome.  Probably one of the favorites among us kids was her chocolate sheet cake.  In fact, I remember we would always beg her to make one if she didn’t have one already made.

Toward the end of the 1970s, Grandma developed a heart condition and in June 1979 she died, the result of a heart attack.

It’s obvious my grandmother was a resilient person.  Her life from the beginning was full of obstacles and challenges, but she managed to get through them and remain positive to the end.  A couple of sayings she would use time and again were “The meek shall inherit the Earth” and “Turn the other cheek”.   She wasn’t one for using anger to express herself; she was generous and kind to everyone.  I think it’s safe to say she was a positive influence on everyone whose lives she touched.  Happy Birthday, Grandma.  You will always live on in our hearts.

Photo Album – Edeine Fielden DeMoss

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Tonight I thought I’d share some pictures of my grandmother, Edeine Fielden DeMoss.  Tomorrow would have been her 96th birthday.  I’ll have her story posted to mark the day.  Miss you, Grandma.  We all do.

Edeine Fielden as a baby.

Edeine Fielden as a baby.

Earl and Ethel Mattox, holding their daughter Betty Lou.  Edeine Fielden on the tricycle.  Earl is a brother to Edeine's mother.

Earl and Ethel Mattox, holding their daughter Betty Lou. Edeine Fielden on the tricycle. Earl is a brother to Edeine’s mother.

Edeine Fielden, California, Easter 1923.

Edeine Fielden, California, Easter 1923.

Edeine DeMoss and unidentified baby.

Edeine DeMoss and first granddaughter Kristi.

Edeine with the kids, early 1950s.  Sandy and Jimmy sitting.  John and Tom standing.

Edeine with the kids, early 1950s. Sandy and Jimmy sitting. John and Tom standing.

The DeMosses, early 1950s. Front: Tom, Jim, Sandy, Jim. Back: Sam, Edeine, ??.

The DeMosses, early 1950s. Front: Tom, Jim, Sandy, Jim. Back: Sam, Edeine, ??.

At the house on 13th Street, circa 1978.  Jane DeMoss, Edeine Sutton, Bob Sutton.

At the house on 13th Street, circa 1978. Jane DeMoss, Edeine Sutton, Bob Sutton.

Rebecca Coppock Mattox

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Rebecca Ann (Coppock) Mattox with Lula, Cliff, and Lilly (photo courtesy of Kathy Collins)

Rebecca Ann (Coppock) Mattox with Lula, Cliff, and Lilly, circa 1887 (photo courtesy of Kathy Collins)

Rebecca Coppock Mattox was my 2nd great grandmother.  According to her headstone and a biography on her father, she was born July 16, 1861 in Lewis Township, Clay County Indiana.  Her parents were Benjamin Coppock and Zeresh Puckett, and she had four siblings–Jemima Cooprider, Mary Worth, Ida May Worth, and Thomas B Coppock.

There is some discrepancy out there in the posted family trees as to Rebecca’s early identity–there seems to be two Rebecca Coppocks born around 1861 in Indiana.  According to Quaker Monthly Meeting minutes from Central Indiana, there was a Rebecca Alice Coppock born in 1862 near Indianapolis to a Robert Coppock and his wife.  This is not my 2nd great grandmother whose middle name was Ann.  Further confirmation of her parentage is given in Benjamin’s biography published in History of Clay County, IN by William Travis in 1909.

Rebecca married Calvin Mattox in 1877 and they had 8 children between them: Lulu, Clifford, Lillie, Earl, Susie, Ivan, Curtis, and Zeda.  Benjamin’s biography lists Zeda’s name as Zeresh.  This could simply be a mix-up on the part of the author since Rebecca’s mother’s name was Zeresh.

Rebecca lived the rest of her life out in Clay County.  She passed away on April 14, 1928 and is buried next to her husband Calvin at Sanders Cemetery.

Calvin Mattox

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Calvin Mattox is my 2nd great grandfather (see Edeine Fielden Pedigree).  He was born in 1855 in Indiana and married Rebecca Coppock in 1877.  They had 8 children, the youngest being my great-grandmother Zeda Mattox Fielden.  They lived in Lewis Township in Clay County, which is just north of Jasonville, IN.

Headstone for Calvin Mattox, Sanders Cemetery, Clay County, IN.

Headstone for Calvin Mattox, Sanders Cemetery, Clay County, IN.

Back in 1999 when I was home visiting family, I met up with Kathy Collins.  Kathy is my second cousin once removed and also a direct descendant of Calvin and Rebecca.  She was kind enough to share her research on the family and show me around to a couple of the local cemeteries, including Sanders Cemetery which is in the middle of nowhere.  Sanders Cemetery is where Calvin and Rebecca are buried, and I took pictures of their headstones.  If you look closely, his date of death is December 23, 1899.  Okay, so what’s the problem, you ask?  In the 1900 Census for Clay County, which was taken in June 1900, Calvin is listed as the head of household.  But, Calvin is deceased.  So what is going on here?  I can think of two possible scenarios:

  1. The census taker was given incorrect information,
  2. The date on the headstone is incorrect.

Unfortunately, I haven’t yet located online archives of the newspapers in Clay County, and the Indiana Death Index comes up with a big zero for Calvin.  This will require a trip to the Clay County Library to sort out.

William Fielden

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The end of my Fielden line for now is Wiliam Fielden, my 7th great grandfather.  He is the grandfather of James, who was discussed yesterday.  The name of James’ father is unknown at this time.  Records from that era are scarce; they weren’t nearly as meticulous about recording vital statistics.  Things of that nature were found in church records or family bibles.  As for public records, information gathering is limited to items like wills and land transfers/deeds.

So, evidence of William first appears in North Carolina around 1750 as witness to multiple land transactions.  From what can be gathered he had two sons–William Jr and James’ unnamed father.  They lived in Anson County, NC, which is a ways inland on the border with South Carolina.  William apparently served as a constable for a period of time and signed at least one petition against the English King’s appointed governor during this time (remember this is pre-Revolutionary War).  He apparently died around 1775.

Now, the question is…where was he before 1750?  Unless you truly believe in aliens from outer space, I doubt he just appeared one day in rural North Carolina.  Marvel Fielden mentions in his book, The Fielden Stream, that he was working with Keith Fielden, an uber-genealogist researching the English Fieldens.  Keith had a “dangling” William Fielden.  I say dangling because he just up and disappeared in the late 1730s.  William was born in 1709 in Todmorden.  He married Mary Armistead around 1730 and they had four children.  The last written evidence of William was in 1737 when the fourth child was born in the Quaker Monthly Minutes in Marsden, Lancashire.  Keith did more digging and found that William was not necessarily an upstanding member of the community, partaking in heavy drinking, and not making good on his debts, among other things.  Apparently he was arrested and/or jailed, and consequently, kicked out of the Quaker church.  Where he went after that is a mystery.  His fate is described in various ways in the marriage petitions of his children, but nothing conclusive or helpful.

So, there is a possibility that Keith’s William is also Marvel’s William, but there’s nothing conclusive to tie them together as one person.  Until that missing link is found, we can only speculate that this reprobate is my 7th great grandfather.

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Todmorden is in the north central part of England.  It’s about equal distance from Leeds and Manchester.  Lancashire is also in that same area.

James and Margaret Fielden

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My 5th great grandparents would be James and Margaret Fielden.  Both were born around 1780 in North Carolina.  The parents of both of them are yet unknown, however, there were stories that Margaret was a niece of Benjamin Franklin.  It’s speculated that they were married sometime around 1800 in North Carolina since their first child was born in 1803.  They lived in North Carolina until sometime between 1810 and 1817, based on census information from their off-spring.  They relocated to Grainger County, TN where they had more children.  Margaret passed away in either 1830 or 1831 and James remarried fairly quickly to Jemima Harker Neal in Jefferson County.  They had three children before James died in 1841.  She went on to remarry before the next census in 1850.

James and Margaret had a total of ten children:

  • Sally
  • William (my 4th great grandfather)
  • Jane
  • Elizabeth
  • Unknown Boy
  • Allen
  • Wiley
  • James H
  • Gilson Haywood D
  • Mahala

James H was a reverend there in Eastern Tennessee.  Gilson became a doctor.  He was never married and lived in East Texas.  He fought for the Confederacy during the Civil War.

Letitia Casey and William Fielden

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About 15 years ago, I managed to stumble across another researcher who had done extensive research on the Fielden family.  So much so, that he had compiled it into a published book with over 600 pages!  The Fielden Stream was written by Marvel L Fielden and was published in 1991 by Tennessee Valley Publishing, Knoxville TN.  The shear volume of information he was able to gather and present is humbling, especially since it had to be done the “old-fashioned” way in libraries and archives without the aid of the internet and searchable databases.  Most of the information I have on the Fielden line going back from here will be due to Mr. Fielden’s research and is duly cited in my database.  Actual documentation will also be cited when possible.

And now for today’s family of interest…

Letitia Casey and William Fielden are my 4th great grandparents.  Not a lot is known about Letitia.  According to census records, she was born around 1808 in North Carolina.  At some point during her childhood, her family moved to Eastern Tennessee.  William was also born in North Carolina around 1805.  His family relocated to Eastern Tennessee where he met and married Letitia on 11-19-1827 in Grainger County, TN.  They moved to Jefferson County and had 11 children.  There is some evidence that he served as a constable. Stories handed down indicate he possibly was killed serving in the capacity of sheriff or a deputy in 1858.  Six of William’s seven sons fought in the Civil War for the Union Army.  Thomas, the youngest, was still a boy at the time of the war.  Letitia continued on as the matriarch of the family, living in Thomas’ household in 1880.  She died December 14, 1885 in New Market, TN.

Letitia and William’s children:

  • Eleanor
  • Margaret
  • Narcissa
  • James
  • John Wesley (my 3rd great grandfather)
  • Allen
  • Sarah
  • William
  • Jilson
  • Calvin
  • Thomas

Double Cousins

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Today is Tuesday and it’s bowling night.  Unfortunately, I’m not ready to present my next dead-end ancestor so I thought I’d broach the subject of double cousins.

Double cousins occur when a pair of siblings marries another pair of siblings.  The offspring of both couples are double cousins to each other.  They are cousins through both parents.

So far, I have run into several instances of this in my family tree.

  1. My 3rd great grandparents, Isaac and Eliza Reeve DeMoss, and their siblings William and Mary Reeve DeMoss.
  2. My 2nd great grandparents, Arley and June Bennett Fielden, along with their sibling couples John and Ethel Bennett Fielden, and Thomas and Sallie Bennett Fielden.
  3. My great grandparents Frank and Zeda Mattox Fielden, and their sibling couple Curtis and Pearl Fielden Mattox.

There’s no such thing as triple cousins because a person only has two parents.  For example, Arley and June’s kids are double cousins with both John and Ethel’s kids as well as Thomas and Sallie’s kids, not triple cousins.  In fact, this family’s double cousin situation is not the typical double cousins.  Arley and June’s kids are irregular double cousins with the others.  Why?  It has to do with the fact that Ethel and Sallie are June’s half-sisters, not her whole sisters.  There are websites that get into this whole discussion about different genetic combinations of offspring that completely blew me away.  I was more confused than when I started and had to navigate away, but if you are interested a fairly thorough one is Genetic and Quantitative Aspects of Genealogy.

It’s not as common of an occurrence as it once was.  I’m sure a lot of it had to do with sparsely populated areas.  All three of these instances happened at least 100 years ago.