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Digging Up My Roots

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Digging Up My Roots

Monthly Archives: December 2025

2025 Week 52

28 Sunday Dec 2025

Posted by suzieg1969 in Genealogy, Newspapers

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Tags

ancestry, Cox, family-history, Genealogy, Kentucky, Missouri, planning, writing

Wow! The last week of the year. I’m actually proud of myself that I kept up with the blog. I only missed three weeks out of the 52, so I’m just a little impressed.

I am finishing up the bio writing for Benjamin and Sarah Piety Cox’s children this week. Having this blog has helped me with organizing facts and sources. While I didn’t do the greatest job of documenting everything on the blog, I left myself enough breadcrumbs to make it worthwhile. For instance, the Find A Grave memorial for Finetta Cox Arnold stated her death was announced in the Liberty (MO) Tribune. Thing is, I don’t ever recall finding it. I had a death notice for one of her daughters in 1882, but not Finetta. So, back to the newspaper archive. After a little searching I found what I was looking for. YAY!

Liberty Tribune, Liberty, Missouri, November 15, 1872, page 2.

Having finished writing up the biographies of Benjamin and Sarah’s family, I am now moving on to Benjamin’s parents–Isaac Cox and Susannah Tomlinson. This will prove to be challenging for several reasons. The first being that there were several Isaac Coxes who lived in the Colonies during this time, and there are researchers out there who have haphazardly intermixed details of the various men. Even within this family unit, Isaac “the Immigrant” is regularly confused with his son Colonel Isaac. My first task is to sort out the various Isaac’s while gathering documentation for my two Isaacs. On FamilySearch alone, a full text search of documents from the 1700s returned a list of almost 3000 documents. While I don’t anticipate needing to read all 3000 documents, I believe I can cull enough information from these documents to sort these gentlemen out. Hopefully other Isaac Cox researchers will find this useful as well.

Will the real Isaac Cox please stand up?

Talbot County, Maryland – There are two Isaac Coxes (father and son) who resided in Talbot County, Maryland. The elder Isaac wrote his Last Will and Testament in 1786. His wife was named Mary and he had a married daughter Elizabeth Jenkinson and sons named Isaac and Joseph. His son Isaac was named his executor and it appears the will was entered into probate May 25th, 1788. It was mentioned in the court minutes that this Isaac Cox was a Quaker.1

New York City – This Isaac Cox is previously from Philadelphia, but relocated to New York. He was a merchant with a wife named Catherine. Isaac and Catherine were purchasing a house in New York in 1785.2

Philadelphia/Bucks County, Pennsylvania – Mention of another father and son pair of Isaac Coxes surfaced in Bucks County, Pennsylvania in 1779. The older Isaac who is deceased, was a merchant in Philadelphia. The son’s occupation was not mentioned.3 The elder Isaac seems to have had dealings in Lancaster County and Berks County as well.

Charleston, South Carolina – Mention of an Isaac Cox from Philadelphia was made in a land transaction in Charleston, South Carolina in 1765. This very well could be the same Isaac who was mentioned as deceased in 1779.4

Culpepper County, Virginia – An Isaac Cox and his wife Lydia involved in a land transaction in New Jersey in 1792.5

Kent County, Delaware – An Isaac Cox and his wife Sarah from Philadelphia are named in a deed in Kent County, Delaware in 1796. Isaac, whose occupation is Hatter, is named as a the son of a Susannah Hunn Cox in the indenture.6 An earlier deed from 1772 names Susannah with her husband Isaac in this same county. Also mentioned is a Powell Cox who might be related.7

Nashville, Davidson County, North Carolina (now Tennessee) – An Isaac Cox from Philadelphia are party to a land transaction in 1792.8 It is highly possible that this Isaac Cox is one and the same with a previously mentioned merchant from Philadelphia.

Guilford County, North Carolina – An Isaac and a William Cox of Guilford County, sold land to a John Cox in 1771.9

New Providence, Bahamas – The Last Will and Testament of a Jacob Cox names several family members including a sister Elizabeth Marshall and a brother Isaac Cox who resides in Philadelphia. Jacob’s will was written in 1764 and names several of Isaac’s children including Martha, Altha, John, Isaac, and Mary.10

I’ll stop there, but may add to the list as I come across other Isaacs. Some of these may very well be connected to my tree. There are others with the surname of Cox who have married into my tree at various points that are not directly descended from Isaac Cox who settled in Nelson County, Kentucky. Also, I will need to use a broader set of search criteria considering where my Cox family is known to have resided through the years. Hampshire County, Virginia later became part of West Virginia. I will want to pull those documents as well as ones that might be in Virginia. I will want to examine documents from Maryland, based on previous writings about the family, but I will want to be careful of the timeline so as to not confuse my Coxes with others in the area.

What I also find fascinating is that my Cox family and my presumed DeMoss family were in the same area of Virginia at approximately the same time. Both purportedly had interactions with George Washington in his early days as a surveyor. I have to wonder if I will stumble across any documents naming both families together. Only time and research will tell.


Error resolution. The last available update: I have 4926 errors in the tree–376 possible duplicates, 4094 with no documents, 456 other errors.

  • Distant cousin needs sources. I was able to add sources to him and his siblings.
  • The wife of a distant cousin needs a last name and sources. I was able to update a few other family members, but not the cousin or the wife.
  • Another distant cousin from long ago who needs sources. I was able to supple a couple and add a few family members.

This week in the past…
I’d like to take an opportunity to celebrate the anniversaries of births, marriages, and deaths of my bloodlines from the week ahead.
361 years ago – marriage of Susanna Whitehead (10th ggm) and Nathaniel Bunnell Sr (10th ggf)
272 years ago – birth of James Shields (6th ggf)
245 years ago – birth of Thomas Butler (5th ggf)
233 years ago – death of Joanna Miller (8th ggm)
189 years ago – marriage of Mary Caywood (3rd ggm) and her 1st husband Ambrose Azbell
116 years ago – death of George Winkler (3rd ggf)


Goals and progress…
Beginning of Week: 27,011 people
End of Week: 27,019 people
Change = +8 persons
Tasks for coming week:

  • Begin research on Isaac Cox, “The Immigrant” and his wife Susannah Tomlinson.
  • Review Coxes of Cox Creek
  • Run newspaper search, especially for articles recounting local history
  • Review Cox Family in America
  • Review the Cox package of information from Sweden
  • Review Minutes of Yohogania Co, VA
  • Look for documents in Virginia, Maryland, West Virginia, Pennsylvania and Kentucky

  1. Maryland, Orphan’s Court, Talbot County, will book 4, pages 52-53, film 14454, image 542, FamilySearch.org ↩︎
  2. New York Land Records, 1630-1975, volume 42, pages 426-427, film 888346, image 244, FamilySearch.org. ↩︎
  3. Deeds, Bucks County, Pennsylvania, volume 19, pages 34-35, film 172881, image 37, FamilySearch.org. ↩︎
  4. South Carolina, Land Records, Charleston, 1764-1765, volume 3D, page 717, film 23526, image 469, FamilySearch.org. ↩︎
  5. Deeds, Gloucester County, New Jersey, volume C, pages 471-472, film 846546, image 652, FamilySearch.org. ↩︎
  6. Deed Records of Kent County, Delaware, volume F2, page 154, film 6461, image 468, FamilySearch.org. ↩︎
  7. Deed Records of Kent County, Delaware, volume V1, page 43, film 6457, image 50, FamilySearch.org. ↩︎
  8. Land Records, Davidson County, Tennessee, volume C, pages 255-256, film 332658 image 471, FamilySearch.org ↩︎
  9. Deeds, Guilford County, North Carolina, volume 1, page 99, film 19045, image 106, FamilySearch.org. ↩︎
  10. Bahamas, Wills, 1756-1766, page 175-180, film 223469, images 347-350, FamilySearch.org. ↩︎

2025 Week 51

21 Sunday Dec 2025

Posted by suzieg1969 in Genealogy

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Tags

ancestry, Cox, family-history, Genealogy, Kentucky, writing

As I continue writing the short biographies for my 5th great grandfather’s children, it has occurred to me, more than once, that my families recycle names…a lot. It makes it difficult at times to sort out which documents belong to which person. Not only that, but as I index my manuscript, I may end up with a single name indexing multiple persons. So, what are my options to separate out these many individuals with the same monikers?

Middle names help, if they exist. However, not everyone had a middle name or if they had an initial, it isn’t always known what that initial represents. For example, my dad’s name was Samuel Thomas DeMoss, as was his father. My 2nd great grandfather has only ever been documented as Samuel T. DeMoss. I can distinguish these three as Jr., Sr, and Samuel T.

In some instances, though, middle names aren’t that helpful because both individuals have the same middle name as well. I have two Sarah Piety Coxes in my tree, so far. One was the daughter of Ben and Sarah Cox and lived from 1785 to 1860. The other was a granddaughter of the couple and lived from 1826 to 1888. I could just number them in the text–Sarah Piety (1) and Sarah Piety (2), however, that doesn’t help much when referencing the book index. I have opted in the index to list them as Sarah Piety (1785-1860) and Sarah Piety (1826-1888). This will actually allow the end user to find the individual they are looking for much more quickly.


I didn’t get as much done this week as I had hoped. A lot of holiday festivities required my attention, however, I am hopeful with a couple days off this coming week, AND two scheduled shifts at the genealogical library, will help me get back on track just before the year ends. I was able to write the bio for Austin Piety Cox and his wife Rebecca Phillips. I still need to do the indexing, but that should not take very long to update.


Error resolution. The last available update: I have 4918 errors in the tree–374 possible duplicates, 4088 with no documents, 456 other errors.

  • Distant cousin needs a source. He was named in his grandmother’s obituary, but little can be found. His parents are likely still alive so there really isn’t much to go on.
  • Another distant cousin needing a source. Again, not a lot of information out there except obituaries of the parents.
  • The last error to be resolved was the second husband of a distant cousin. I was able to add a name for him as well.

This week in the past…
I’d like to take an opportunity to celebrate the anniversaries of births, marriages, and deaths of my bloodlines from the week ahead.
269 years ago – birth of Catherine Bowen (6th ggm)
225 years ago – birth of Ellinor Johnson (4th ggm)
199 years ago – death of James Butler (6th ggf)
125 years ago – death of Calvin Mattox (2nd ggf)
114 years ago – marriage of Blanche Cox DeMoss (ggm) and her 2nd husband Coen Robertson
107 years ago – birth of Francis Keller Sr (gf)


Goals and progress…
Beginning of Week: 27,006 people
End of Week: 27,011 people
Change = +5 persons
Tasks for coming week:

  • Finish writing the biographies of the family of Benjamin and Sarah Piety Cox.
  • Review the information in The Other Polks to see if there is anything I don’t already have.
  • Confirm the data from Polk Family and Kinsmen has been added for this family and page numbers are noted for easier citation adding
  • Review Coxes of Cox Creek

2025 Week 50

14 Sunday Dec 2025

Posted by suzieg1969 in Genealogy

≈ Leave a comment

Tags

ancestry, artificial intelligence, Cox, family-history, Genealogy, Kentucky, writing

Last weekend was a travel weekend which didn’t leave much time for genealogy. Of course, a whirlwind trip cross-country to spend less than 48 hours with my sisters during cold and flu season can take a toll and I ended up with a massive head cold as a result. I’m on the mend and ready to finish up Ben and Sarah’s family narrative.

But first, Ancestry has compiled a few year-end statistics for me.

  • Apparently 131,000 new hints were added to my tree
  • 26,850 of those hints came from new collections that were added to the site this year
  • I viewed 8703 records
  • I added 2138 people to my tree
  • My tree helped 1661 other researchers
  • My DNA matches increased by 2510 people

I did accomplish a bit of writing this weekend. I sorted out Joseph Cox who was the focus back in Week 32. He was the one who had previously been identified as a bachelor at the time of his death, but appears to have actually had six children! I also merged duplicate files for him on FamilySearch.

I should be able to finish up Jonathan Piety Cox’s bio before the day is over. He was my focus during Week 33. Since he had not yet reached his majority when he married in 1817, he needed his father’s permission to obtain the marriage license. I think it is so cool that an image of the permission note is available and carries the handwriting and signature of my 5th great-grandfather.

Permission for Jonathan Piety Cox to obtain a marriage license signed by his father Benjamin Cox.

I’ve been playing around with Google’s NotebookLM. I really like the concept of the Infographic. Too bad the free version only gives you three per day. Need to be selective in what you create! I have noticed that when I do a document dump, it tends to make up names and dates, making the graphic worthless. I decided to upload the narrative I wrote for a single family unit–in this case, Gabriel and Nancy (Squires) Cox–to see what it might do. So. Much. Better! It didn’t mention John S Cox having served and died in the Civil War, but that was because his story was told in a previous chapter, focusing on him. I’ll have to decide what to include about the linking child on future runs. At any rate, I thought I’d share the output of my experiment on Gabriel and Nancy. Once I get the process perfected, I think including these in my manuscript will break up the monotony of lots of text.


Since I missed a week, I have 6 error hints to resolve. The last available update: I have 4926 errors in the tree–376 possible duplicates, 4094 with no documents, 456 other errors.

  • Distant cousin needed a source.
  • Husband of a distant cousin needed a first name and a source. I have not been able to identify this individual.
  • Husband of a distant cousin. I used a marriage announcement for the cousin’s brother (also a cousin), to ballpark marriage dates for the siblings and their spouses.
  • Father-in-law for a distant great-granduncle has no sources attached. Since I am pruning extended family from the tree, I deleted him and his wife.
  • Father-in-law for a distant cousin has no sources attached. Again, since I am pruning the tree, he and his wife were also deleted.
  • Distant cousin has no sources attached. I found a few sources for him and cleaned up his family while I was at it.

This week in the past…
I’d like to take an opportunity to celebrate the anniversaries of births, marriages, and deaths of my bloodlines from last week and the week ahead.
325 years ago – birth of Anna Schmidt (7th ggm)
304 years ago – birth of Elizabeth Quincy (7th ggm)
298 years ago – birth of Rachel Van Winkle (7th ggm)
264 years ago – marriage of Rachel Maquinet (6th ggm) and John J Pea (6th ggf)
243 years ago – birth of Joseph Cardinal (5th ggf)
235 years ago – birth of Jonathan McCullough (4th ggf)
227 years ago – marriage of Barbara Mattox (5th ggm) and Samuel Wilks (5th ggf)
213 years ago – death of Rachel Van Winkle (7th ggm)
193 years ago – birth of Eli T Butler (3rd ggf)
190 years ago – death of Rebecca Jones (5th ggm)
187 years ago – birth of Joseph Ellis Cardinal (3rd ggf)
170 years ago – marriage of Louisa Reeve (3rd ggm) and Isaac DeMoss (3rd ggf)
165 years ago – death of Margaret Gray (5th ggm)
164 years ago – marriage of George Winkler (3rd ggf) and his second wife Katie Bean
162 years ago – death of Nancy Squires Cox (3rd ggm)
140 years ago – death of Letitia Casey (4th ggm)


Goals and progress…
Beginning of Week: 27,008 people
End of Week: 27,006 people
Change = -2 persons
Tasks for coming week:

  • Finish writing the biographies of the family of Benjamin and Sarah Piety Cox.
  • Review the information in The Other Polks to see if there is anything I don’t already have.
  • Confirm the data from Polk Family and Kinsmen has been added for this family and page numbers are noted for easier citation adding
  • Review Coxes of Cox Creek

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